Cracked heels occur when the skin on the heel becomes dry, thick, and loses elasticity, leading to painful splits or fissures. They often develop from a combination of physiological predisposition, environmental factors, chemical irritants, and repeated stress on the feet from standing or walking on hard surfaces. These cracks can worsen over time and may even become infected, if untreated. A podiatrist can assess the severity, remove thickened skin safely, recommend protective treatments, and address underlying causes, such as abnormal gait or footwear. Do not let dry heels cause discomfort. If you have developed this uncomfortable condition, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat cracked heels, which may include prescribed medication.

If the skin on your feet starts to crack, you may want to see a podiatrist to find treatment. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists from APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

It is important to moisturize your cracked heels in order to prevent pain, bleeding, and infection. The reason cracked heels form is because the skin on the foot is too dry to support the immense pressure placed on them. When the foot expands, the dry skin on the foot begins to split.

Ways to Help Heal Them

• Invest in a good foot cream
• Try Using Petroleum Jelly
• Ease up on Soaps
• Drink Plenty of Water

Ways to Prevent Cracked Heels

• Moisturize After Showering
• Skip a Shower
• Keep Shower Water Lukewarm
• Don’t Scrub Your Feet

If you are unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels, seek guidance from a podiatrist. Your doctor will help you with any questions or information you may need. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot arthritis causes inflammation and damage to the joints of the foot, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Osteoarthritis results from wear and tear of the joint cartilage over time. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks its own joints, causing swelling and deformity. Additionally, post-traumatic arthritis develops after an injury or fracture, while gout occurs when uric acid crystals accumulate in the joint, causing sudden and severe pain. A podiatrist can diagnose the specific type of arthritis, recommend treatments such as custom orthotics or medication, and provide guidance to improve mobility. If you have symptoms of arthritis in your feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition caused by fungal organisms that thrive in warm, moist environments, such as sweaty shoes or public showers. It often begins as a small white or yellow spot under the nail and can spread deeper, causing the nail to thicken, discolor, become brittle, and sometimes emit a foul odor. The nail may appear distorted in shape and can separate from the nail bed, leading to discomfort or pain while walking or wearing shoes. People with diabetes, circulation problems, or a history of athlete’s foot are more prone to infection. A podiatrist can diagnose toenail fungus through a clinical exam and lab testing of nail clippings. Treatment options include topical antifungal medications or oral prescriptions depending on the severity of the infection. Early treatment helps prevent permanent nail damage and spread to other nails. It is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist if you notice changes in the appearance or texture of your toenails.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Wearing shoes that do not fit properly can cause more than just temporary discomfort. Over time, tight, loose, or unsupportive footwear can lead to a range of painful foot problems. Common issues include blisters, calluses, corns, and ingrown toenails, as well as more serious conditions, such as bunions, hammertoes, and plantar fasciitis. Wearing ill-fitting shoes can also alter natural walking patterns, creating strain on the ankles, knees, hips, and lower back. Choosing footwear that supports the shape of your foot, provides proper cushioning, and allows enough space for your toes to move freely is essential for maintaining foot health. Custom orthotics may be recommended for individuals with structural imbalances or chronic pain. If you experience ongoing soreness or changes in your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for a professional assessment and guidance on selecting shoes that promote comfort, balance, and long-term mobility.

Finding a properly-fitting shoe is important in reducing injuries and preventing foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

A common concern when it comes to foot health, having properly fitted shoes can help prevent injuries to the foot. Out feet affect our posture and gait, which in turn affects the biomechanics and overall bodily structure. With 33 joints, 26 bones, and over 100 ligaments, the potential for serious injury is much greater than one realizes. Although the feet cease growth in adulthood, they still change shape as they mature. Here are some factors to consider when it comes to investing in proper fitting shoes:

• Be sure the shoes fit correctly right away
• Ensure the ball of your foot fits comfortably in the widest portion of the shoes
• Even though they may look fashionable, improper fitting shoes can either create adverse conditions or exacerbate existing ones you may already have
• Walk along a carpeted surface to ensure the shoes comfortably fit during normal activity

Keeping in mind how shoes fit the biomechanics of your body, properly-fitting shoes are vitally important. Fortunately, it is not difficult to acquire footwear that fits correctly. Be sure to wear shoes that support the overall structure of your body. Do your feet a favor and invest in several pairs of well-fitted shoes today.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A sprained ankle is one of the most frequent injuries in volleyball and happens when the ligaments that support the ankle are stretched or torn. Quick movements, jumping, spiking, or blocking often lead to awkward landings that place excess force on the joint. Sprains are classified by degrees of severity. A mild sprain, or first degree, involves slight stretching with minor pain and swelling. A moderate sprain, or second degree, includes partial tearing with noticeable bruising and difficulty walking. A severe sprain, also known as third degree, involves complete ligament tearing, significant swelling, and instability. A podiatrist can assess the degree of injury, provide treatment, and create a rehabilitation plan to restore strength and prevent re-injury. If you have sprained your ankle while playing volleyball, it is suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist who can begin the appropriate treatment for recovery.

Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries

Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:

• Plantar Fasciitis
• Achilles Tendinitis
• Achilles Tendon Rupture
• Ankle Sprains

Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Preventing falls at work is essential for safety and productivity. Workers should stay alert to hazards in their work areas, paying attention to conditions that may create risks. Parapet walls, ladders, and warning lines are in place to provide physical protection and help guide safe movement, but they are most effective when you actively use them as intended. Ask for training so you have the knowledge to recognize potential dangers, move through the workspace safely, and handle equipment the right way. By staying aware and applying training, you can protect yourself while completing tasks efficiently. Despite these measures, accidents can still happen, leading to foot and ankle injuries such as sprains, fractures, or tendon damage. These injuries can cause lasting pain and limit mobility, if not treated properly. A podiatrist can diagnose and provide effective care to restore function and prevent long-term complications. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from falling at work, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions, and guide you on additional fall prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, most commonly affecting the big toe. This condition can cause pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness along the nail border. In some cases, the area may become infected, producing pus or increased warmth around the toe. Causes include improper nail trimming, tight shoes, injury, or genetic predisposition. The toe may feel sore when walking or wearing certain footwear, and the discomfort can worsen if left untreated. A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail through a simple examination and assess the severity of the condition. Treatments range from soaking and lifting the nail to minor in-office procedures that remove part of the nail or nail bed. Infections can be treated with antibiotics if necessary. Preventive care and proper nail-cutting techniques might be discussed during the visit. If you are dealing with a painful ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The cuboid bone is located on the outer edge of the foot, and is responsible for maintaining movement while walking. A sudden injury or gradual decline can cause the cuboid bone to shift, and this can make completing daily activities difficult. Cuboid syndrome occurs when this bone shifts and the surrounding tendons and ligaments become inflamed. Patients who frequently wear high heels can endure a cuboid bone injury, and ballet dancers often notice this is as a common ailment. The pain that is generally felt with this condition is on the outside and sole of the foot, which can cause severe pain and discomfort. If you are afflicted with cuboid syndrome, it is strongly suggested that you speak with a podiatrist who can guide you toward proper treatment options. 

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with one of our podiatrists from APEX Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Fort Myers, Shellpoint, and Naples, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.